Elizabeth Name: Complete Etymology, Meaning & Popularity Analysis

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Summary

The name Elizabeth has Hebrew origins, meaning 'God is my oath'. It evolved through various languages, including Latin and English. The name is associated with biblical significance and has traits of nobility and tradition, particularly due to its association with prominent historical figures. Elizabeth has maintained a lasting appeal in modern culture.

The name Elizabeth is most popular in Vermont, USA across all generations. It ranks highest as a Girl name among the G.I. Generation generation in the Northeast region. Recent 3-year trends show this Boy name is maintaining steady popularity, while the 25-year trend indicates it has been relatively stable. Recent 3-year trends show this Girl name is declining in usage, while the 25-year trend indicates it has been gradually declining. From 2020-2022, Elizabeth has been stalled for male in MidWest, falling for female in MidWest, stalled for male in Northeast, too rising for female in Northeast, stalled for male in South, too falling for female in South, stalled for male in West, too falling for female in West. The long-term 25-year analysis reveals it has been stalled for male in MidWest, too rising for female in MidWest, stalled for male in Northeast, too rising for female in Northeast, stalled for male in South, too rising for female in South, stalled for male in West, too rising for female in West. Across generations, 'Elizabeth' has shown interesting popularity patterns: Among the G.I. Generation (1901-1927), it ranked 1032nd out of 7545 names. Among the Silent Generation (1928-1945), it ranked 967th out of 6773 names. Among the Baby Boomers (1946-1964), it ranked 1215th out of 7552 names. Among the Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980), it ranked 1037th out of 10718 names. Among the Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996), it ranked 1152nd out of 16616 names. Among the Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012), it ranked 4117th out of 24088 names. Among the Generation Alpha (2013-2024), it ranked 10052nd out of 23106 names. Among the G.I. Generation (1901-1927), it ranked 8th out of 9107 names. Among the Silent Generation (1928-1945), it ranked 18th out of 9204 names. Among the Baby Boomers (1946-1964), it ranked 20th out of 12526 names. Among the Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980), it ranked 10th out of 19264 names. Among the Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996), it ranked 7th out of 27321 names. Among the Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012), it ranked 9th out of 35406 names. Among the Generation Alpha (2013-2024), it ranked 13th out of 30306 names. Discover how the name 'Elizabeth' has evolved through American history with our comprehensive regional and generational analysis.

Etymology & Cultural Background of "Elizabeth"

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Pronunciation

/ɪˈlɪzə.bəθ/

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Origin

Hebrew

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Etymology

The name Elizabeth comes from the Hebrew name Elisheva, which means 'God is my oath'. It was introduced to the English-speaking world through the Latin form Elisabeth.

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Meaning

God is my oath

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Language Evolution

Elisheva (Hebrew), Elisabeth (Latin), Elizabeth (English)

Biblical Background

Elizabeth is a significant biblical figure, known as the mother of John the Baptist in the New Testament.

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Historical Usage

The name Elizabeth gained popularity in England during the Middle Ages and was notably borne by Queen Elizabeth I, who reigned from 1558 to 1603.

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Variants & Derivatives

Liz, Liza, Beth, Eliza, Betsy

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Modern Popularity & Image

Today, Elizabeth is viewed as a classic and regal name, often associated with tradition and elegance.

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Famous People

Queen Elizabeth I of England, Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, Elizabeth Taylor, Elizabeth Banks

Explore More Elizabeth Name Visualizations

Historical Birth Statistics for the Name "Elizabeth"

Note: Years with identical rankings may represent different numbers of births. Data is sourced from Social Security card applications for births in the United States.

Yearly Ranking History of "Elizabeth"

"Elizabeth" Popularity Across American Generations

Generation Gender Rank Total Names
G.I. Generation (1901-1927) Boy 1032nd of 7545 711
Silent Generation (1928-1945) Boy 967th of 6773 815
Baby Boomers (1946-1964) Boy 1215th of 7552 748
Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980) Boy 1037th of 10718 980
Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996) Boy 1152nd of 16616 1,300
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012) Boy 4117th of 24088 344
Generation Alpha (2013-2024) Boy 10052nd of 23106 74
G.I. Generation (1901-1927) Girl 8th of 9107 271,080
Silent Generation (1928-1945) Girl 18th of 9204 183,924
Baby Boomers (1946-1964) Girl 20th of 12526 308,188
Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980) Girl 10th of 19264 240,892
Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996) Girl 7th of 27321 306,165
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012) Girl 9th of 35406 209,643
Generation Alpha (2013-2024) Girl 13th of 30306 99,005

Regional Popularity of "Elizabeth" by Generation for Male Names

TOP(%) MidWest Northeast South West
G.I. Generation
(1901-1927)
- 53.15%
733rd/1379
70.25%
1662nd/2366
-
Silent Generation
(1928-1945)
61.06%
944th/1546
42.10%
655th/1556
61.62%
1450th/2353
-
Baby Boomers
(1946-1964)
61.56%
1371st/2227
36.34%
883rd/2430
53.84%
1536th/2853
43.39%
1204th/2775
Generation X (Gen X)
(1965-1980)
35.24%
1035th/2937
28.22%
983rd/3483
33.03%
1162nd/3518
25.07%
1014th/4044
Millennials (Gen Y)
(1981-1996)
32.48%
1197th/3685
33.07%
1480th/4475
23.16%
1203rd/5194
13.63%
861st/6317
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers)
(1997-2012)
- 59.47%
3071st/5164
40.08%
2931st/7313
55.04%
4108th/7463
Generation Alpha
(2013-2024)
- - - -

Regional Popularity of "Elizabeth" by Generation for Female Names

TOP(%) MidWest Northeast South West
G.I. Generation
(1901-1927)
0.92%
13th/1416
0.51%
7th/1379
0.46%
11th/2366
1.14%
13th/1142
Silent Generation
(1928-1945)
2.26%
35th/1546
0.71%
11th/1556
0.76%
18th/2353
2.39%
37th/1547
Baby Boomers
(1946-1964)
1.17%
26th/2227
0.62%
15th/2430
0.70%
20th/2853
0.79%
22nd/2775
Generation X (Gen X)
(1965-1980)
0.51%
15th/2937
0.26%
9th/3483
0.31%
11th/3518
0.27%
11th/4044
Millennials (Gen Y)
(1981-1996)
0.24%
9th/3685
0.22%
10th/4475
0.15%
8th/5194
0.13%
8th/6317
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers)
(1997-2012)
0.17%
8th/4582
0.25%
13th/5164
0.11%
8th/7313
0.11%
8th/7463
Generation Alpha
(2013-2024)
0.33%
13th/3984
0.45%
20th/4487
0.16%
11th/6822
0.25%
16th/6276

State-by-State Popularity of "Elizabeth"

This map shows the relative popularity of "Elizabeth" across states, calculated by dividing the number of births with this name in each state by the total births in that state. This methodology provides a standardized measure of popularity regardless of state population size.