Jack Name: Complete Etymology, Meaning & Popularity Analysis

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Summary

The name Jack has its roots in Middle English, originating from the Old French 'Jacques' and ultimately derived from the Hebrew 'Yaakov', meaning 'God is gracious'. Over time, it has evolved through various linguistic forms. Jack is characterized by its friendly and approachable connotation and has no direct biblical relevance. The name became widely adopted in England during the Middle Ages and continues to be popular today.

The name Jack is most popular in Wyoming, USA across all generations. It ranks highest as a Boy name among the G.I. Generation generation in the West region. Recent 3-year trends show this Girl name is maintaining steady popularity, while the 25-year trend indicates it has been relatively stable. Recent 3-year trends show this Boy name is declining in usage, while the 25-year trend indicates it has been relatively stable. From 2020-2022, Jack has been too falling for male in MidWest, stalled for female in MidWest, too falling for male in Northeast, stalled for female in Northeast, too falling for male in South, stalled for female in South, too rising for male in West, stalled for female in West. The long-term 25-year analysis reveals it has been stalled for male in MidWest, stalled for female in MidWest, stalled for male in Northeast, stalled for female in Northeast, too falling for male in South, stalled for female in South, too falling for male in West, stalled for female in West. Across generations, 'Jack' has shown interesting popularity patterns: Among the G.I. Generation (1901-1927), it ranked 21st out of 7545 names. Among the Silent Generation (1928-1945), it ranked 22nd out of 6773 names. Among the Baby Boomers (1946-1964), it ranked 63rd out of 7552 names. Among the Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980), it ranked 135th out of 10718 names. Among the Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996), it ranked 146th out of 16616 names. Among the Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012), it ranked 45th out of 24088 names. Among the Generation Alpha (2013-2024), it ranked 27th out of 23106 names. Among the G.I. Generation (1901-1927), it ranked 1007th out of 9107 names. Among the Silent Generation (1928-1945), it ranked 1134th out of 9204 names. Among the Baby Boomers (1946-1964), it ranked 2925th out of 12526 names. Among the Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980), it ranked 4285th out of 19264 names. Among the Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996), it ranked 8126th out of 27321 names. Among the Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012), it ranked 8621st out of 35406 names. Among the Generation Alpha (2013-2024), it ranked 9797th out of 30306 names. Discover how the name 'Jack' has evolved through American history with our comprehensive regional and generational analysis.

Etymology & Cultural Background of "Jack"

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Pronunciation

/dʒæk/

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Origin

Middle English

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Etymology

The name Jack is derived from the Old French name 'Jacques', which itself comes from the Latin 'Jacobus', a form of the Hebrew name 'Yaakov' (Jacob). The name evolved through various languages over time.

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Meaning

God is gracious

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Language Evolution

Jacques (Old French), Iacomus (Latin), Yaakov (Hebrew), Jack (Middle English)

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Historical Usage

The name Jack gained popularity in England during the Middle Ages as a diminutive of John and has since evolved into a standalone name, widely used in various cultures.

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Variants & Derivatives

Jace, Jackson, Jackie, Jacques, John

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Modern Popularity & Image

In contemporary society, Jack is viewed as a friendly and approachable name, often associated with qualities like bravery and playfulness. It remains a popular choice for boys.

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Famous People

Jack Nicholson, Jack Black, Jack Dorsey, Jack Kerouac, Jack Daniel

Explore More Jack Name Visualizations

Historical Birth Statistics for the Name "Jack"

Note: Years with identical rankings may represent different numbers of births. Data is sourced from Social Security card applications for births in the United States.

Yearly Ranking History of "Jack"

"Jack" Popularity Across American Generations

Generation Gender Rank Total Names
G.I. Generation (1901-1927) Boy 21st of 7545 149,017
Silent Generation (1928-1945) Boy 22nd of 6773 163,929
Baby Boomers (1946-1964) Boy 63rd of 7552 114,782
Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980) Boy 135th of 10718 34,439
Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996) Boy 146th of 16616 33,071
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012) Boy 45th of 24088 138,898
Generation Alpha (2013-2024) Boy 27th of 23106 105,623
G.I. Generation (1901-1927) Girl 1007th of 9107 934
Silent Generation (1928-1945) Girl 1134th of 9204 785
Baby Boomers (1946-1964) Girl 2925th of 12526 300
Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980) Girl 4285th of 19264 219
Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996) Girl 8126th of 27321 136
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012) Girl 8621st of 35406 198
Generation Alpha (2013-2024) Girl 9797th of 30306 122

Regional Popularity of "Jack" by Generation for Male Names

TOP(%) MidWest Northeast South West
G.I. Generation
(1901-1927)
1.41%
20th/1416
2.54%
35th/1379
0.63%
15th/2366
0.88%
10th/1142
Silent Generation
(1928-1945)
1.36%
21st/1546
2.83%
44th/1556
1.10%
26th/2353
1.10%
17th/1547
Baby Boomers
(1946-1964)
2.42%
54th/2227
3.13%
76th/2430
2.21%
63rd/2853
1.95%
54th/2775
Generation X (Gen X)
(1965-1980)
4.02%
118th/2937
4.19%
146th/3483
3.84%
135th/3518
3.17%
128th/4044
Millennials (Gen Y)
(1981-1996)
3.26%
120th/3685
2.88%
129th/4475
3.31%
172nd/5194
2.64%
167th/6317
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers)
(1997-2012)
0.65%
30th/4582
0.58%
30th/5164
0.94%
69th/7313
0.71%
53rd/7463
Generation Alpha
(2013-2024)
0.33%
13th/3984
0.36%
16th/4487
0.70%
48th/6822
0.53%
33rd/6276

Regional Popularity of "Jack" by Generation for Female Names

TOP(%) MidWest Northeast South West
G.I. Generation
(1901-1927)
75.21%
1065th/1416
68.60%
946th/1379
38.17%
903rd/2366
100.00%
1142nd/1142
Silent Generation
(1928-1945)
56.73%
877th/1546
78.15%
1216th/1556
51.42%
1210th/2353
92.70%
1434th/1547
Baby Boomers
(1946-1964)
- - - -
Generation X (Gen X)
(1965-1980)
- - - -
Millennials (Gen Y)
(1981-1996)
- - - 100.00%
6317th/6317
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers)
(1997-2012)
- 83.15%
4294th/5164
80.83%
5911th/7313
-
Generation Alpha
(2013-2024)
- - - -

State-by-State Popularity of "Jack"

This map shows the relative popularity of "Jack" across states, calculated by dividing the number of births with this name in each state by the total births in that state. This methodology provides a standardized measure of popularity regardless of state population size.